European Entrepreneurship Reinforcement Policies in Macro, Meso, and Micro Terms for the Post-COVID-19 Era
نویسندگان
چکیده
In today’s unprecedented transformation in the global socio-economic system caused by COVID-19 pandemic crisis and escalating fourth industrial revolution, reinforcing innovative entrepreneurship appears a significant policy objective that can lead to overall development. this drastically changed context, support policies seem they need be both conceptually practically readjusted, simultaneously at macro, meso, micro levels. This paper investigates case of public European Union (EU), aiming find specific patterns suggest new multilevel framework. Initially, article offers brief overview related trends created emerging post-COVID-19 era. Next, “competitiveness web” perspective terms “macro-meso-micro” level synthesis is presented, considering it function as theoretical framework for reinforcement. Recent EU guidelines are then explored, emphasizing latest development opportunities arising with Recovery Resilience Facility establishment deal consequences current health crisis. Upon basis, concludes proposal an integrated policy, placing epicenter mechanism Institutes Local Development Innovation (ILDI). aims strengthen spatially-located firms reposition readapt “Stra.Tech.Man” potential have activate their local business ecosystem (strategy-technology-management synthesis).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Review of European Studies
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1918-7173', '1918-7181']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/res.v13n2p39